A few months ago I was thinking again about Pavel Panchenka’s (LLM-assisted) “We’d be Better Off with 9-bit Bytes”, which posits that standardizing on nine-bit bytes would have saved us from a number of encodings running out of space while not having much of a downside. They’re even historically plausible given the PDP machines from DEC with 18-bit and 36-bit words. But what would the impact have been on small systems, those that got the most out of every byte, if not necessarily every bit?